Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 3321-3369 |
Number of pages | 49 |
Journal | Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |
Volume | 22 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 14 Mar 2022 |
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In: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 22, No. 5, 14.03.2022, p. 3321-3369.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - Atmospheric composition in the European Arctic and 30 years of the Zeppelin Observatory, Ny-Ålesund
AU - Platt, Stephen M.
AU - Hov, Øystein
AU - Berg, Torunn
AU - Breivik, Knut
AU - Eckhardt, Sabine
AU - Eleftheriadis, Konstantinos
AU - Evangeliou, Nikolaos
AU - Fiebig, Markus
AU - Fisher, Rebecca
AU - Hansen, Georg
AU - Hansson, Hans Christen
AU - Heintzenberg, Jost
AU - Hermansen, Ove
AU - Heslin-Rees, Dominic
AU - Holmén, Kim
AU - Hudson, Stephen
AU - Kallenborn, Roland
AU - Krejci, Radovan
AU - Krognes, Terje
AU - Larssen, Steinar
AU - Lowry, David
AU - Myhre, Cathrine Lund
AU - Lunder, Chris
AU - Nisbet, Euan
AU - Nizzetto, Pernilla B.
AU - Park, Ki Tae
AU - Pedersen, Christina A.
AU - Pfaffhuber, Katrine Aspmo
AU - Röckmann, Thomas
AU - Schmidbauer, Norbert
AU - Solberg, Sverre
AU - Stohl, Andreas
AU - Ström, Johan
AU - Svendby, Tove
AU - Tunved, Peter
AU - Tørnkvist, Kjersti
AU - Van Der Veen, Carina
AU - Vratolis, Stergios
AU - Yoon, Young Jun
AU - Yttri, Karl Espen
AU - Zieger, Paul
AU - Aas, Wenche
AU - Tørseth, Kjetil
N1 - Funding Information: The final decision to build the observatory on Mt Zeppelin was taken in 1987 by the Norwegian Ministry of Environment. In early spring 1988, a Norwegian governmental directorate (SBED – Statens bygge-og eiendomsdirektorat) was given the task to build the observatory, and the actual work on site was carried out in the summer of 1988. Access via a lift was commissioned in 1988, and the installation was carried out during the summer of 1989. The total cost of the observatory and lift was NOK 11.4 million (Norwegian kroner), funded by the Ministry of Environment. NPI is the owner of the observatory while all three partners (NPI, NILU, and Stockholm University – SU) form the consortium responsible for its operation. Funding for scientific equipment and research programmes came from the Royal Norwegian Council for Scientific and Technical Research (NTNF), later merged into the Research Council of Norway (RCN). Later funding from the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in 1994 allowed the construction of a roof over the arrival space for the lift and the entrance to the observatory, a necessity for safety reasons due to snow drift which at times prevented safe access to the observatory. Due to structural problems with the first building (water leaks, poor insulation, and larger snow loads than anticipated) but more importantly the need for more space for instrumentation, the building was replaced in 1999 (inaugurated 2 May 2000) with the successor of SBED, Statsbygg, as the responsible builder again and with funding from the Norwegian Ministry of Environment. Approximately 33 % of the investment for the new building came from the Swedish Wallenberg Foundations. Funding Information: Financial support. This research has been supported by the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency (grant no. 211-21-011); Norwegian Environment Agency (grant no. 21087006); ICOS Norway, Research Council of Norway (grant no. 296012); and Atmos-færiske miljøgifter 2021–2025, Norwegian Environment Agency (grant no. 21087020). Publisher Copyright: © 2022 Authors.
PY - 2022/3/14
Y1 - 2022/3/14
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85127131138&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.5194/acp-22-3321-2022
DO - 10.5194/acp-22-3321-2022
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85127131138
SN - 1680-7316
VL - 22
SP - 3321
EP - 3369
JO - Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
JF - Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
IS - 5
ER -